{"id":18666,"date":"2026-10-06T19:18:08","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T19:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/catalogo\/palmeras\/archontophoenix-alexandrae\/"},"modified":"2026-11-03T16:18:09","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T16:18:09","slug":"archontophoenix-alexandrae","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/cs\/katalog\/palmy\/archontophoenix-alexandrae\/","title":{"rendered":"Archontophoenix alexandrae"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/div>

Archontophoenix alexandrae<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Charakteristika a p\u00e9\u010de<\/h2><\/h2><\/div>
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Archontophoenix alexandrae<\/b>, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako palma Alexandra nebo australsk\u00e1 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 palma, je \u0161t\u00edhl\u00e1 tropick\u00e1 palma s vysokou okrasnou hodnotou poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z de\u0161tn\u00fdch les\u016f severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Austr\u00e1lie. Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed jedin\u00fd hladk\u00fd, krou\u017ekovan\u00fd, \u0161edav\u00fd kmen s lehce roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou b\u00e1z\u00ed, zakon\u010den\u00fd elegantn\u00edm zelen\u00fdm korunn\u00edm v\u00e1lcem, z n\u011bho\u017e vyr\u016fstaj\u00ed obloukovit\u00e9 zpe\u0159en\u00e9 listy, na l\u00edci tmav\u011b zelen\u00e9 a na rubu charakteristicky st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00e9 \u010di b\u011blav\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Roste st\u0159edn\u011b rychle a\u017e rychle a m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout 15 a\u017e 20 metr\u016f v\u00fd\u0161ky s lehkou \u0161t\u00edhlou korunou. Od jara do l\u00e9ta vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed t\u011bsn\u011b pod korunn\u00edm v\u00e1lcem rozv\u011btven\u00e1 kv\u011btenstv\u00ed pokryt\u00e1 drobn\u00fdmi n\u00e1padn\u011b \u0161e\u0159\u00edkov\u00fdmi, fialov\u00fdmi \u010di kr\u00e9mov\u00fdmi kv\u011bty, po nich\u017e n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed kulovit\u00e9 plody, p\u0159i dozr\u00e1n\u00ed jasn\u011b \u010derven\u00e9 a l\u00e1kaj\u00edc\u00ed mnoho pt\u00e1k\u016f. Hod\u00ed se jako solit\u00e9r, do stromo\u0159ad\u00ed a alej\u00ed, vnit\u0159n\u00edch dvor\u016f, tropick\u00fdch a subtropick\u00fdch zahrad i k baz\u00e9n\u016fm a font\u00e1n\u00e1m d\u00edky exotick\u00e9mu a \u010dist\u00e9mu vzhledu.<\/p>\n

V ml\u00e1d\u00ed vy\u017eaduje polost\u00edn<\/b> \u2014 v dosp\u011blosti snese pln\u00e9 slunce, m\u00e1-li st\u00e1lou vlhkost \u2014 a hlubokou, lehce kyselou p\u016fdu bohatou na organickou hmotu s v\u00fdbornou dren\u00e1\u017e\u00ed<\/b>. Sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed vysokou vzdu\u0161nou vlhkost, m\u00edrn\u00fd v\u00edtr a velmi slab\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00e9 mrazy (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b do -2\u00b0C); z\u00e1livka m\u00e1 b\u00fdt vydatn\u00e1 a \u010dast\u00e1<\/b> a substr\u00e1t m\u00e1 z\u016fstat st\u00e1le vlhk\u00fd, nikoli v\u0161ak p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00fd. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je chr\u00e1nit ji p\u0159ed siln\u00fdm v\u011btrem<\/b>, aby se dlouh\u00e9 listy netrhaly, a v nejteplej\u0161\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch zajistit pravideln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun vody.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd popis druhu<\/h2><\/div>

Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 p\u011bstitelsk\u00e9 \u00fadaje navr\u017een\u00e9 tak, aby ka\u017ed\u00fd n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk na prvn\u00ed pohled poznal, zda se rostlina hod\u00ed pro jeho klima a zahradu.<\/p>\n<\/div>

P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p><\/div>

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Stanovi\u0161t\u011b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Pln\u00e9 slunce<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Z\u00e1livka<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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4\/5 \u00b7 vysok\u00e1 \u2014 b\u011bhem horka udr\u017eovat rovnom\u011brnou vlhkost, v\u017edy s dobrou dren\u00e1\u017e\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

P\u016fda \/ vlhkost<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Vlhk\u00e1 a \u00farodn\u00e1; dob\u0159e propustn\u00e1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Kveten\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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L\u00e9to<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Klima<\/p><\/div>

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Mrazuvzdornost USDA<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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10\u201311<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Vhodn\u00e1 klimata<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Af, Am, Aw, tepl\u00e9 Cfa, Cwa<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Sn\u00e1\u0161enlivost vlhk\u00e9ho klimatu<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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5\/5 \u00b7 velmi vysok\u00e1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00dadr\u017eba<\/p><\/div>

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V\u00fdvoj<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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5\/5 \u00b7 15\u201325 m \u00b7 rychl\u00fd r\u016fst<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u0160k\u016fdci<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

4\/5 \u00b7 vysok\u00e1 \u2014 nosatci\/vrt\u00e1ci palem, \u010dervci, rozto\u010di a hniloby srd\u00e9\u010dka<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Hnojen\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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4\/5 \u00b7 vysok\u00e9 \u2014 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed hnojivo pro palmy s K, Mg, Mn a mikroprvky, d\u011blen\u011b b\u011bhem r\u016fstu<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>