{"id":16902,"date":"2026-10-02T20:46:35","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T20:46:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/actinidia-chinensis\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T19:04:50","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:04:50","slug":"actinidia-chinensis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/hu\/katalogus\/gyumolcsfak\/actinidia-chinensis\/","title":{"rendered":"Actinidia chinensis"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/div>

Actinidia chinensis<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Jellemz\u0151k \u00e9s gondoz\u00e1s<\/h2><\/h2><\/div>
\n

Az Actinidia chinensis<\/strong> \u2013 k\u00f6zismert nev\u00e9n s\u00e1rga kivi vagy k\u00ednai kivi \u2013 gyors n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u0171, rendk\u00edv\u00fcl er\u0151teljes, lombhullat\u00f3 gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsterm\u0151 k\u00fasz\u00f3n\u00f6v\u00e9ny. F\u00e1sod\u00f3, csavarod\u00f3 sz\u00e1rakat \u00e9s nagy, kerekded, \u00e9l\u00e9nkz\u00f6ld leveleket fejleszt, amelyekkel pergol\u00e1kat, lugasokat, falakat \u00e9s er\u0151s tart\u00f3szerkezeteket k\u00e9pes befutni. T\u00e1masz mellett 5\u20139 m-esre is megn\u0151, ez\u00e9rt elegend\u0151 helyre \u00e9s szil\u00e1rd szerkezetre van sz\u00fcks\u00e9ge, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi az \u00e1gak vezet\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s megtartja a lombozat \u00e9s a term\u00e9s s\u00faly\u00e1t. <\/p>\n

Tavasszal feh\u00e9r vagy kr\u00e9msz\u00edn\u0171, enyh\u00e9n illatos vir\u00e1gokat hoz, amelyekb\u0151l a megfelel\u0151en beporzott n\u0151ivar\u00fa p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyokon s\u00e1rga h\u00fas\u00fa term\u00e9s fejl\u0151dik. A faj k\u00e9tlaki: a h\u00edmivar\u00fa n\u00f6v\u00e9nyek pollent termelnek, de nem hoznak gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00f6t, m\u00edg a n\u0151ivar\u00faak teremnek; ez\u00e9rt \u2013 az \u00f6nterm\u00e9keny fajt\u00e1k kiv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel \u2013 sz\u00fcks\u00e9g van egy vel\u00fck egy id\u0151ben vir\u00e1gz\u00f3, kompatibilis h\u00edmivar\u00fa porz\u00f3partnerre. A ny\u00e1ri \u00e9s t\u00e9li metsz\u00e9s fontos az er\u0151s n\u00f6veked\u00e9s szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, a term\u0151\u00e1gak meg\u00faj\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u00e9s a j\u00f3 min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 term\u00e9s el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9hez<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

R\u00e9szletes fajle\u00edr\u00e1s<\/h2><\/div>

Ellen\u0151rz\u00f6tt termeszt\u00e9si adatok, hogy b\u00e1rmely l\u00e1togat\u00f3 egy pillant\u00e1ssal eld\u00f6nthesse, illik-e a n\u00f6v\u00e9ny az \u00e9ghajlat\u00e1hoz \u00e9s a kertj\u00e9hez.<\/p>\n<\/div>

Termeszt\u00e9s<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

F\u00e9nyig\u00e9ny<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Teljes napf\u00e9ny<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00d6nt\u00f6z\u00e9s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

5\/5 \u00b7 nagyon magas \u2014 gyakori \u00e9s m\u00e9ly \u00f6nt\u00f6z\u00e9s; \u00fagy adagoljuk, hogy elker\u00fclj\u00fck a gy\u00f6kerek tart\u00f3s oxig\u00e9nhi\u00e1ny\u00e1t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Talaj \/ nedvess\u00e9g<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Nedves, term\u00e9keny \u00e9s j\u00f3 v\u00edzelvezet\u00e9s\u0171<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Vir\u00e1gz\u00e1s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Tavasz<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00c9ghajlat<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

USDA t\u00e9l\u00e1ll\u00f3s\u00e1gi z\u00f3na<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

7\u20139<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Megfelel\u0151 \u00e9ghajlatok<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Cfa, Cfb, Cwa, Csb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

P\u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e9ghajlat t\u0171r\u00e9se<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

5\/5 \u00b7 nagyon magas<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Fenntart\u00e1s<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

N\u00f6veked\u00e9s<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

4\/5 \u00b7 5\u20139 m \u00b7 gyors n\u00f6veked\u00e9s \u2014 t\u00e1masszal el\u00e9rhet\u0151 m\u00e9ret<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

K\u00e1rtev\u0151k<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

4\/5 \u00b7 magas \u2014 pajzstetvek, atk\u00e1k, Phytophthora \u00e9s a kivi bakt\u00e9riumos r\u00e1kja<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

T\u00e1panyag-ut\u00e1np\u00f3tl\u00e1s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

4\/5 \u00b7 magas \u2014 teljes \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 t\u00e1panyag t\u00f6bb r\u00e9szletben tavasszal \u00e9s ny\u00e1ron; nyugalmi id\u0151szakban vagy hidegben cs\u00f6kkents\u00fck<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>