{"id":17174,"date":"2026-10-01T12:33:40","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T12:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/prunus-armeniaca\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T19:04:55","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:04:55","slug":"prunus-armeniaca","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ornacom.com\/hu\/katalogus\/gyumolcsfak\/prunus-armeniaca\/","title":{"rendered":"Prunus armeniaca"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/div>

Prunus armeniaca<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Jellemz\u0151k \u00e9s gondoz\u00e1s<\/h2><\/h2><\/div>
\n

A Prunus armeniaca<\/strong>, k\u00f6zismert nev\u00e9n kajszibarack, kerekded habitus\u00fa, k\u00f6zepes n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u0171 lombhullat\u00f3 gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsfa. 4\u20138 m magasra n\u0151het, nyitott \u00e1g\u00fa, tereb\u00e9lyes koron\u00e1t form\u00e1l z\u00f6ld, sz\u00e9les, fogazott sz\u00e9l\u0171 levelekkel, amelyek \u0151sszel lehull\u00e1suk el\u0151tt s\u00e1rg\u00e1ra sz\u00ednez\u0151dnek. M\u00e9rs\u00e9keltt\u0151l sz\u00e1raz \u00e9ghajlat\u00fa gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00f6s\u00f6kbe \u00e9s kertekbe alkalmas, ahol nagyon korai vir\u00e1gz\u00e1st \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9kes, illatos term\u00e9st ad.<\/p>\n

T\u00e9l v\u00e9g\u00e9n vagy tavasz elej\u00e9n, a teljes lombfakad\u00e1s el\u0151tt feh\u00e9r vagy halv\u00e1ny r\u00f3zsasz\u00edn, mag\u00e1nyos vagy p\u00e1ros vir\u00e1gok jelennek meg. A beporz\u00e1s ut\u00e1n b\u00e1rsonyos h\u00e9j\u00fa, s\u00e1rg\u00e1t\u00f3l narancsig terjed\u0151 sz\u00edn\u0171 kajszik fejl\u0151dnek, sok fajt\u00e1n\u00e1l a napos oldalon pirosas bemos\u00f3d\u00e1ssal. A legt\u00f6bb fajta \u00f6nterm\u00e9keny, de a beporz\u00f3 rovarok tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9ge jav\u00edtja a term\u00e9sk\u00f6t\u0151d\u00e9st. A korai vir\u00e1gz\u00e1s k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen \u00e9rz\u00e9keny a k\u00e9s\u0151i fagyokra, ez\u00e9rt a v\u00e9dett fekv\u00e9s kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa a term\u00e9s biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n

Az Ornacom kert\u00e9szet\u00e9ben minden p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyt magunk nevel\u00fcnk, \u00edgy kiegyens\u00falyozott habitust \u00e9s b\u0151s\u00e9ges vir\u00e1gz\u00e1st biztos\u00edtunk m\u00e1r az \u00fcltet\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151 els\u0151 \u00e9vekt\u0151l.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

A faj r\u00e9szletes adatlapja<\/h2><\/div>

Ellen\u0151rz\u00f6tt termeszt\u00e9si adatok, amelyekb\u0151l minden l\u00e1togat\u00f3 egy pillant\u00e1ssal eld\u00f6ntheti, illik-e a n\u00f6v\u00e9ny az \u00e9ghajlat\u00e1hoz \u00e9s a kertj\u00e9hez.<\/p>\n<\/div>

Termeszt\u00e9s<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

F\u00e9nyig\u00e9ny<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Napos fekv\u00e9s<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00d6nt\u00f6z\u00e9s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

2\/5 \u00b7 alacsony \u2014 kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151 \u00f6nt\u00f6z\u00e9s a begy\u00f6keresed\u00e9s idej\u00e9n \u00e9s asz\u00e1ly eset\u00e9n; \u00f6nt\u00f6z\u00e9sek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a talaj r\u00e9szben sz\u00e1radjon ki<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Talaj \/ nedvess\u00e9g<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Sz\u00e1raz vagy \u00fcde; nagyon j\u00f3 v\u00edzelvezet\u00e9s\u0171<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Vir\u00e1gz\u00e1s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

T\u00e9l\u2013tavasz<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\u00c9ghajlat<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

USDA t\u00e9l\u00e1ll\u00f3s\u00e1gi z\u00f3na<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

5\u20138<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Megfelel\u0151 \u00e9ghajlatok<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

Dfb, kontinent\u00e1lis Cfb, sz\u00e1raz Csa\/Csb<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

P\u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e9ghajlat t\u0171r\u00e9se<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

2\/5 \u00b7 alacsony<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Gondoz\u00e1s<\/p><\/div>

<\/div><\/div>

N\u00f6veked\u00e9s<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

4\/5 \u00b7 4\u20138 m \u00b7 k\u00f6zepes n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u0171<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

K\u00e1rtev\u0151k<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

4\/5 \u00b7 magas \u2014 lev\u00e9ltetvek, atk\u00e1k\/molyok, mon\u00edli\u00e1s betegs\u00e9g, s\u00f6r\u00e9tlyukaszt\u00f3 betegs\u00e9g, lev\u00e9lfodrosod\u00e1s \u00e9s bakt\u00e9riumos r\u00e1k<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

T\u00e1panyag-ut\u00e1np\u00f3tl\u00e1s<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n

4\/5 \u00b7 magas \u2014 gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00f6s t\u00e1panyagprogram talaj-\/lev\u00e9lvizsg\u00e1lat alapj\u00e1n; a N-t t\u00f6bb r\u00e9szletben, a K-ot m\u00e9rt\u00e9kkel n\u00f6velve<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>