Phoenix canariensis

Phoenix canariensis: Characteristics and Care

The Phoenix canariensis, popularly known as the Canary Island Date Palm, is a large palm tree, endemic to the Canary Islands, which stands out for its robust trunk and its wide crown of pinnate, arched, and intense green leaves, making it one of the most emblematic palm trees of the Mediterranean landscape.

Its majestic stature and great longevity make it a highly valued option as a prominent specimen and for large-scale plantings.

It tolerates moderate drought well once established and adapts to different soil types, provided it has good drainage.

At Ornacom we cultivate each specimen directly, guaranteeing a balanced size and vigorous development from the first years of planting.

Extended species profile

Verified cultivation data, designed so that any visitor can understand at a glance whether the plant is suitable for their climate and garden.

Crop

Exposure

Full sun or partial shade

Irrigation

3/5 · medio — regular en crecimiento, dejando airear el suelo; reducir en invierno

Soil / moisture

Fresh to moist; well-drained

Bloom

Mainly summer

Climate

USDA Hardiness

9–11

Compatible climates

Csa, Csb, Cfa warm, BSh

Tolerance to humid climate

3/5 · media

Maintenance

Development

5/5 · 15–20 m · crecimiento medio

Pests

5/5 · muy alta — picudo rojo, Paysandisia, cochinillas y pudriciones del cogollo; vigilancia prioritaria

Pass

4/5 · alto — abono específico para palmeras con K, Mg, Mn y micronutrientes, fraccionado en crecimiento

Warning

It tolerates coastal environments, but saturated soils should be avoided; it is sensitive to the red palm weevil and severe frosts.