Platanus hispanica

Features and care

Platanus hispanica, now identified as Platanus × hispanica and known as the London plane, is a deciduous tree with a broad crown. It is used in parks, promenades and large-scale avenue plantings for the shade it provides and for the structure of its branches.

The bark peels off in plates, creating a mottled pattern of pale and greenish-grey tones. The leaves are large and palmate, with several lobes. In spring it produces small, rounded flower heads, followed by spherical brown fruiting heads that usually appear in pairs and stay hanging on the tree.

It grows fast and reaches 20 to 30 m. It accepts full sun or part shade in cool to moist, well-drained soil, and needs high watering to keep moisture even during hot weather. It has high tolerance to humid environments and is frost-hardy in USDA 5–9. An adequate volume of soil helps it form its mature crown.

At Ornacom we cultivate each specimen directly, guaranteeing a balanced size and abundant flowering from the first years of planting.

Extended species profile

Verified cultivation data, designed so any visitor can see at a glance whether the plant suits their climate and garden.

Cultivation

Exposure

Full sun or part shade

Watering

ORN-RIEGO 4/5 · high — keep moisture even, increasing in heat; avoid waterlogging

Soil / moisture

Cool to moist; well drained

Flowering

Inconspicuous

Climate

USDA hardiness

Zones 5 – 9

Compatible climates

Cfa, Cfb, Dfa, Csa

Humid climate tolerance

ORN-HUM 4/5 · high

Maintenance

Growth

ORN-ALT 5/5 · 20–30 m · fast growth

Pests

ORN-PLAGA 5/5 · very high — canker stain, anthracnose, sycamore lace bug and powdery mildew

Fertilising

ORN-ABONO 2/5 · low — prioritise soil and organic matter; fertilise in spring only based on analysis and vigour

  • Warning

Large size and roots; irritating leaf hairs. Watch for anthracnose and canker stain.

Extended species profile

Verified cultivation data, designed so any visitor can see at a glance whether the plant suits their climate and garden.

Cultivation

Exposure

Full sun or part shade

Watering

ORN-RIEGO 4/5 · high — keep moisture even, increasing in heat; avoid waterlogging

Soil / moisture

Cool to moist; well drained

Flowering

Inconspicuous

Climate

USDA hardiness

Zones 5 – 9

Compatible climates

Cfa, Cfb, Dfa, Csa

Humid climate tolerance

ORN-HUM 4/5 · high

Maintenance

Growth

ORN-ALT 5/5 · 20–30 m · fast growth

Pests

ORN-PLAGA 5/5 · very high — canker stain, anthracnose, sycamore lace bug and powdery mildew

Fertilising

ORN-ABONO 2/5 · low — prioritise soil and organic matter; fertilise in spring only based on analysis and vigour

  • Warning

Large size and roots; irritating leaf hairs. Watch for anthracnose and canker stain.

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