Ginkgo biloba

Features and care

Ginkgo biloba, known as ginkgo or the maidenhair tree, is a slow-growing deciduous tree. It is valued for the uniqueness of its leaves and its yellow autumn colour, and is used as a specimen, a shade tree and a street tree.

The crown is usually pyramidal when young and opens out with age. Its leaves are fan-shaped, with distinctive veining and an edge sometimes split into two lobes. It does not produce true flowers: it develops separate reproductive structures on male and female trees, and the latter can form seeds with a fleshy coat.

In a sunny position it reaches 15 to 25 m. It needs cool to moist, well-drained soil, with high watering that keeps moisture even during growth. Its tolerance to humid air is high and it withstands the frosts of USDA zones 3–8. A regular water supply should be combined with good root aeration, without permanent saturation.

At Ornacom we cultivate each specimen directly, guaranteeing a balanced size and abundant flowering from the first years of planting.

Extended species profile

Verified cultivation data, designed so any visitor can see at a glance whether the plant suits their climate and garden.

Cultivation

Exposure

Full sun

Watering

ORN-RIEGO 4/5 · high — keep moisture even, increasing in heat; avoid waterlogging

Soil / moisture

Cool to moist; well drained

Flowering

Inconspicuous

Climate

USDA hardiness

Zones 3 – 8

Compatible climates

Cfa, Cfb, Dfa, Dfb, Cwa

Humid climate tolerance

ORN-HUM 4/5 · high

Maintenance

Growth

ORN-ALT 5/5 · 15–25 m · slow growth

Pests

ORN-PLAGA 3/5 · medium — sap-sucking/boring insects and leaf or root fungi; watch for water stress

Fertilising

ORN-ABONO 2/5 · low — prioritise soil and organic matter; fertilise in spring only based on analysis and vigour

  • Warning

Choose a male clone to avoid foul-smelling fruit; does not tolerate permanently saturated soil.

Extended species profile

Verified cultivation data, designed so any visitor can see at a glance whether the plant suits their climate and garden.

Cultivation

Exposure

Full sun

Watering

ORN-RIEGO 4/5 · high — keep moisture even, increasing in heat; avoid waterlogging

Soil / moisture

Cool to moist; well drained

Flowering

Inconspicuous

Climate

USDA hardiness

Zones 3 – 8

Compatible climates

Cfa, Cfb, Dfa, Dfb, Cwa

Humid climate tolerance

ORN-HUM 4/5 · high

Maintenance

Growth

ORN-ALT 5/5 · 15–25 m · slow growth

Pests

ORN-PLAGA 3/5 · medium — sap-sucking/boring insects and leaf or root fungi; watch for water stress

Fertilising

ORN-ABONO 2/5 · low — prioritise soil and organic matter; fertilise in spring only based on analysis and vigour

  • Warning

Choose a male clone to avoid foul-smelling fruit; does not tolerate permanently saturated soil.

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